{"id":166536,"date":"2025-01-20T16:33:00","date_gmt":"2025-01-20T15:33:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/stratec-med.com\/literatur\/triple-burden-of-malnutrition-and-role-of-anaemia-in-the-development-of-complications-associated-with-type-1-diabetes-in-indian-children-and-youth-2\/"},"modified":"2025-01-20T16:33:01","modified_gmt":"2025-01-20T15:33:01","slug":"triple-burden-of-malnutrition-and-role-of-anaemia-in-the-development-of-complications-associated-with-type-1-diabetes-in-indian-children-and-youth-2","status":"publish","type":"literatur","link":"https:\/\/stratec-med.com\/en\/literature\/triple-burden-of-malnutrition-and-role-of-anaemia-in-the-development-of-complications-associated-with-type-1-diabetes-in-indian-children-and-youth-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Triple burden of malnutrition and role of anaemia in the development of  complications associated with type 1 diabetes in Indian children and youth."},"content":{"rendered":"<p>OBJECTIVES: The double burden of malnutrition accompanied by micronutrient  deficiency is referred to as the triple burden of malnutrition (TBM). Very few  studies have highlighted the TBM in children with type-1 diabetes. We conducted  this study with the objective of estimating the TBM in Indian children and youth  with type-1 diabetes (T1D) and to study role of anaemia in the development of  complications associated with T1D. METHODS: This cross-sectional observational  study included 394 subjects with T1D. Demographic data, anthropometry, blood  pressure, biochemical measurements, dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) and  peripheral quantitative computed tomography were performed using standard  protocols. Estimated glucose disposal rate (eGDR) and estimated glomerular  filtration rate (eGFR) were calculated for all subjects. RESULTS: We report a 16,  5.8, and 16.2% prevalence of anaemia, underweight and overweight\/obese suggesting  TBM with microcytic hypochromic anaemia as the most common morphological form.  Haemoglobin concentrations showed positive correlation with systolic and  diastolic blood pressure. The presence of anaemia was a significant predictor of  eGDR and macrovascular complications in T1D which could not be attributed to  glycemic control. Bone health of anaemic T1D subjects was poor than subjects  without anaemia on DXA scan after adjusting for confounders. No systematic  pattern between Hb concentrations and eGFR or ACR was found. CONCLUSIONS: TBM in  Indian children and youth with T1D is a significant health problem and anaemia is  an important predictor in the development of macrovascular complications and poor  bone health associated with T1D. However, its role in development of  microvascular complications remains to be explored.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>OBJECTIVES: The double burden of malnutrition accompanied by micronutrient deficiency is referred to as the triple burden of malnutrition (TBM).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":22,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false},"tags":[],"thema":[5924,5866],"produktgruppe":[5825],"literatur_kategorie":[7221],"class_list":["post-166536","literatur","type-literatur","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","thema-clinical-studies","thema-diagnostics-using-leonardo-pqct","produktgruppe-pqct-en","literatur_kategorie-clinical-studies"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/stratec-med.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/literatur\/166536","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/stratec-med.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/literatur"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/stratec-med.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/literatur"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stratec-med.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/22"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/stratec-med.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/literatur\/166536\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/stratec-med.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=166536"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stratec-med.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=166536"},{"taxonomy":"thema","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stratec-med.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/thema?post=166536"},{"taxonomy":"produktgruppe","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stratec-med.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/produktgruppe?post=166536"},{"taxonomy":"literatur_kategorie","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stratec-med.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/literatur_kategorie?post=166536"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}